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 The
Wiltshire Horn is an attractive and active breed in which both sexes
have horns. Its particular claim to fame is that it is a self-shedding
breed, that is, it has only a rudimentary fleece which it sheds every
spring, being kept only for meat. It is a very ancient breed which
 was
developed in the rough hill country of middle England to be able to
range widely to forage without any shepherd supervision. Thus they
are a very hardy, intelligent and self-sufficient breed. They have
bare face, legs, belly, crutch and under-side to the tail, and the
lack of any fleece means that they dont get tangled and caught
up in rough vegetation like bramble or gorse, and a particular bonus
is that they dont need dagging. Their other very valuable attribute,
especially here in New Zealand, is that they are not prone to flystrike,
in fact we have never had it in any of ours despite the fact that
we dont cut off their tails and we dont use any fly deterents.
And of course, because they are self-shedding they dont need
shearing , so they are the original and true easy-care sheep, especially
if run on an organic system when they dont need drenching either.
The breed has a natural high
fertility, twins being the norm, and the mothers are very protective
of their lively and precocious offspring, and will defend them against
dogs. Lambing problems are very rare as they are born small with
long legs, and soon grow quickly to produce lean and fine-textured,
sweet meat. The rams are sought after for terminal sires for meat
lambs as they give exceptional hybrid vigour for large and well
graded lambs. With its many unique attributes it is an ideal breed
for organic systems and for small farmers who dont want all
the usual hassles involved with keeping sheep. However, good quality
stock is hard to come by in New Zealand as cross-breeding with wool
breeds has spoilt their genetics for shedding and other hardy traits.
In 2002 we sourced pure-blood high performance bloodlines of rams
and ewes from Australian studs and so all our lambs are now the
progeny of these full-shedding, high fertility and fast growing
bloodlines. Combined with our organic ewes these genetics are hard
to match anywhere else in New Zealand.
For more information check out www.wiltshirehorn.asn.au |
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